Audrey Hepburn, British actress, born in Brussels, where she was born May 4, 1929 in a family of Dutch Baroness Ella van Heemstra and the English banker John Victor Hepburn-Ruston, received the name of Edda Kathleen van Heemstra Hepburn. She had two older half-brothers, sons of the mother's first marriage.
After another family scandal in 1935, his father left the family and went to England, little Ed stayed with his mother in Brussels. In nine years, Ed was studying in a private school, where showed good skills, especially her checkered dance lessons.
Since the beginning of the war, before the occupation of the Nazis with his brothers Ed and his mother moved to live in the family estate at Arnhem in Holland.
Five years of occupation were the most terrible period in the life of Audrey Hepburn, thinking she would say:
After the war, I was grateful to have survived, and realized that the most important thing in life - human relations. They are much more important than wealth, food, luxury, career, the most important thing in the world.
Family estate was confiscated and the family moved to a small farmhouse on the outskirts of Arnhem. Ed and his family was starving and ate old bread and lettuce, which were grown in the garden. In one winter supplies had to eat tulip bulbs. Later, Audrey Hepburn was the thinness of the consequences of impaired metabolism due to constant hunger.
During the occupation of the mother Edda was a member of the anti-Nazi underground and her daughter often participated as a messenger. Podkonets occupation during the raid police arrested Edda, but the guards did not espied a fragile girl and Ed ran away.
Photo — «Audrey Hepburn»
Hiding from his pursuers in the basement, she had it for almost a month, fed found rotten apples and bread, which was purchased before the police raid. One night, when the night began bombing, Edda snuck home. After this confinement in a damp basement Ed became ill with jaundice, and eventually found her asthma.
When the war ended the family moved to Amsterdam Edda, where they settled in a basement apartment. To feed the family's mother Edda, Baroness Ella van Heemstra, was hired as a housekeeper in a wealthy family.
Showing the success in the dance Ed went to ballet school Olga Tarasova. At this time, she first appeared in a cameo role in the nineteen years she was admitted to the famous Rambert Ballet School in London. After moving to England, Ed was presented as Audrey Hepburn, considering it a name more sonorous. To pay for tuition Audrey Hepburn worked as a secretary, she taught French and was involved in the advertising model for clothes and cosmetics.
When Audrey Hepburn was offered a place at the same time the ballet company and a place in the corps de ballet of the Broadway musical "buttoned boots on," she chose a job in a musical. Audrey sdela that choice knowing that her tall for ballet (168 cm) and it is always in the background of the ballet company.
For Audrey's debut in the musical "buttoned boots on" was a success, it was noticed by producer Lando and he asked Audrey to participate further in his other musicals. Since then, Audrey began to take acting lessons from renowned Aylmer.
Hepburn began performing in various small roles and audition for a role in the movie.
In 1951, Audrey Hepburn co-starred in a small role telemyuzikla "The Kid from Monte Carlo. " A few minutes of the game screen Audrey attracted Colette, which together with the film company "Associated British Pictures' film conceived his Broadway play" Gigi. " Colette insisted that Audrey immediate contact with the film company has entered into, as it turned into seven years. The main role in the musical film became the first major work of Audrey in a major film company.
Success was always accompanied by Audrey premiere of "Gigi" in 1951, as well as on the big stage debut was with Audrey Hepburn at the theater, "Fulton" in New York. After the performance, critics have noted Broadway talent and freshness of the young actress.
At the same time, William Wyler offered her a role in the film "Roman Holiday", but the studio insisted that Audrey changed the name because, as was the famous Katharine Hepburn. Audrey refused categorically, even though it is approved for the role of princess.
In the summer of 1952 began shooting the film "Roman Holiday", the role of the princess did not cause difficulties for Audrey, she was required by its liveliness and naturalness. The picture was a success, as some believe - is the merit of Audrey and her pure-play with children's joie de vivre.
Billy Uayder, after the success of the film "Roman holiday", again offered the role of Audrey in the comedy "Sabrina," where she played the daughter of the driver. The director recalled: "When Audrey came to shooting, immediately cease all use bad language. You feel that inadvertently miss a word through a mental filter.
Photo — «Audrey Hepburn»
Although everyone knew that Audrey is not a hypocrite. She had some rare, unique charm, it permeates every part and radiates from the screen. "
In London she met Mel Ferrorom, who was so enamored of Audrey that fell in love with her and for her a few months later wrote the play "Ondine. " The premiere was held in February 1954, the performance was evaluated by the public standing ovation. Especially behind the scenes of Marlene Dietrich came to congratulate the success of Audrey. The next day, critics have written about the supernatural grace of an actress.
In March 1954 the ceremony of "Oscar", to the surprise of Audrey, she was given the award for Best Actress, she played in the movie "Roman Holiday. " A few months later Audrey Hepburn won the most prestigious theater prize "Tony" for his work in Broadway productions.
After all the prizes in the summer of 1954 Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer had gone to Switzerland, where they were married. The beginning of their married life was not distressed successful pregnancy Audrey.
To get out of covering the depression Audrey agreed to the role of Natasha in "War and Peace" (1955) directed by Vidor, where her husband, Mel Ferrer got the role of Prince Andrei Bolkonsky.
With the start of filming Audrey loved the Russian classics, she felt a delicacy and lyricism scenes. Many are still at the mention of Natasha immediately associate the fragile Audrey Hepburn in a white dress at the ball.
Then there was a musical adaptation of 1927 "Fun muzzle", where the partner was a famous dancer Audrey, Fred Astaire.
In the movie they danced and sang themselves, but for this film adaptation of the Parisian fashion designer Hubert de Givenchy sewed special costumes. In other matters in the everyday life of Audrey Hepburn and Hubert have dressed, and talking about it, she recalled: "I'm depending on Givenchy in the same extent that Americans depend on their psychiatrists'
The next big film for the motion picture Audrey was "Love of the day", but to achieve success of the film "Sabrina" could not, despite the fact that the partner was a legend - Gary Cooper.
Role in the film "The History of a nun" (1959), directed by F. Zinnemann for Audrey Hepburn was difficult because of the high drama of the plot, where she had become a babysitter with constant fatigue and pain. The role was a complete contradiction to all previous roles for Audrey, where she played herself, a young and sonorous. For such a transformation of criticism, the British Academy of Film and jury in San Sebastian was awarded the title of Audrey Hepburn, best actress of the year. With this award Audrey became the highest paid actress of world cinema.
During the filming of westerns, "Do not forgiven" (1960), which were very difficult, Hepburn refused his understudy to ride on horseback. One day semychnyh Audrey did not keep the horse fell to the ground, receiving severe contusions of back and rib fractures. Directed by John Huston was furious that not insisted on a stand. As a matter of urgency had to change the script to Audrey was able to play the final scene in the medical corset.
In 1960, Audrey gave birth to a son, Sean.
Photo — «Audrey Hepburn»
The baby did not stop Hepburn film career, for the following year, in 1961 she sang the role of another, then in 1962 was the role of a psychological film "The Children's Hour" in 1963 - the comedy "Paris in the Rain" and "Charade. "
Nearly all of 1964 has lived in his Swiss home, devoting herself to family and child. Interrupt her holiday could only participate in the musical "My Fair Lady" on "Pygmalion," Shaw of Bern. Audrey began taking singing lessons and London accent. Within two months of preparation and the subsequent four months of filming of "My Fair Lady" passed easily.
After the premiere of the musical "My Fair Lady" was the best decade in the U. S. , as a huge global success. The musical won six "Oscars", but no Audrey did not get.
Further Filmography Audrey was at least known, in 1966, starred in "How to Steal a Million" in 1967, just two films: "Two on the road" and the thriller "Wait for darkness. " And once again been nominated for "Oscar", but the rewards were given to its namesake Catherine.
In autumn 1967 married Audrey and Mel broke up, they no longer live together, and a year later officially divorced. Divorce is a big influence on the career Audrey stopped inviting her to appear in films for ten years, Audrey is not starred in the movies.
In 39 years, Audrey married Andrea Dotti, an Italian duke's son, the doctor-psihoanalitih, which was almost ten years younger than her. Not the typical age difference does not bother Audrey, she was in love with him and felt that love reciprocated. In Rome, she gave birth to her second son, Luke, in his Swiss home.
In 1975, it is a return to the Audrey Hepburn movie, the screenplay "Rovinj, and Marian," attracted her strong romance, the film was appreciated by the public with enthusiasm. In 1979 he was the film "Bloodline", where Audrey was playing the role of a luxurious business woman. In 1981, the detective romantic comedy "They All Laughed" by director Peter Bogdanovich, fifty-year-old Audrey repeated the role of the princess from the movie "Roman Holiday", but the wife of a millionaire.
The second marriage also lasted a long time, a young man, Andrea frequented nightclubs in the company of young girls. Audrey could not stand this, and in 1980 filed for divorce from Andrea Dotti.
Audrey has found his happy family life in a third marriage with actor Robert Uoldersom, which was a decent man, as not once celebrated Audrey's mother, Baroness van Heemstra.
Little known, but Audrey Hepburn led charity, back in 1971 starred in "World of Love" with a number of movie stars and public figures. Audrey was an emissary of UNICEF in Africa and Asia. Audrey has had many plans, but a long illness overcame her, and took a fragile woman aged 63 years.
"God has another angel,"
- after learning of her death, said Elizabeth Taylor.